Dhata dzinoratidza kuti indasitiri yepasirese yemuchina wekududzira mari yemusika muna 2015 yaive US$364.48 miriyoni, uye yatanga kukwira gore negore kubva ipapo, ichikwira kusvika US$653.92 miriyoni muna 2019. pa 2019 dzakashandurwa kusvika ku15.73%.
Dudziro yemuchina inogona kuona kutaurirana kwakachipa pakati pemitauro yakasiyana munyika dzakasiyana pasi rose. Kushandura nemuchina hakudi kuti munhu atore chikamu. Zvikurukuru, komputa inopedza kushandura, izvo zvinoderedza zvikuru mutengo wekushandura. Pamusoro pezvo, maitiro ekushandura muchina ari nyore uye anokurumidza, uye kutonga kwenguva yekushandura kunogonawo kufungidzirwa zvakanyanya. Zvirongwa zvekomupiyuta, kune rumwe rutivi, zvinomhanya zvikuru, pamwero usingaenzaniswi nemapurogiramu ekombiyuta. Nekuda kwezvakanakira izvi, shanduro yemuchina yakasimukira nekukurumidza mukati memakumi mashoma emakore apfuura. Pamusoro pezvo, kuunzwa kwekudzidza kwakadzama kwakashandura ndima yeshanduro yemuchina, kwakavandudza zvakanyanya kunaka kweshanduro yemuchina, uye kuita kuti kutengeserana kweshanduro yemuchina kugoneke. Kushandura nemuchina kunozvarwa patsva pasi pesimba rekudzidza kwakadzama. Panguva imwe cheteyo, sezvo huchokwadi hwemibairo yeshanduro huri kuramba huchivandudzika, zvigadzirwa zveshanduro yemuchina zvinotarisirwa kuwedzera kuita musika wakafara. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti panosvika 2025, mari yese yemusika yemuchina wekushandura indasitiri yepasi rose inotarisirwa kusvika US$1,500.37 miriyoni.
Ongororo yemusika wekushandura muchina munzvimbo dzakasiyana pasirese uye kukanganisa kwedenda paindasitiri
Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti North America ndiyo musika mukuru wemari muindasitiri yeshanduro yemuchina yepasirese. Muna 2019, iyo North America muchina wekushandura musika saizi yaive US$230.25 miriyoni, ichiverengera 35.21% yemugove wemusika wepasi rose; chechipiri, misika yeEurope yakatora chikamu chechipiri nemugove we29.26%, nemari yemusika yeUS $ 191.34 mamiriyoni; musika weAsia-Pacific uri wechitatu, uine chikamu chemusika che25.18%; nepo chikamu chese cheSouth America neMiddle East & Africa chaingova 10%.
Muna 2019, denda rakatanga. MuNorth America, United States ndiyo yakabatwa zvakanyanya nedenda iri. Indasitiri yebasa reUnited States PMI muna March wegore iroro yaiva 39.8, kudonha kukuru kwezvakabuda kubva pakatanga kuunganidzwa kwedata muna Gumiguru 2009. Bhizinesi idzva rakadzikira pamwero werekodhi uye kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakawirawo zvakanyanya. Nekuda kwekupararira kwedenda, bhizinesi rakavharwa uye kudiwa kwevatengi kwakaderedzwa zvakanyanya. Indasitiri yekugadzira muUnited States inongotora chikamu che11% chete chehupfumi, asi indasitiri yebasa inoverengera makumi manomwe nenomwe muzana ehupfumi, zvichiita kuti ive nyika ine zvigadzirwa zvakawanda pasi rose. Chikamu cheindasitiri yebasa mune hupfumi hukuru. Kana guta ravharwa, huwandu hwevanhu hunoratidzika kunge hwakaganhurirwa, izvo zvichave nekukanganisa kukuru mukugadzirwa nekushandiswa kweindasitiri yebasa, saka fungidziro yemasangano epasi rose ehupfumi hweUS haina tariro.
Muna Kurume, kuvharika kwakakonzerwa neCOVID-19 denda kwakakonzera kudonha kwezviitiko zveindasitiri yebasa muEurope. Iyo European cross-border service indasitiri PMI yakanyora kuderera kukuru kwemwedzi munhoroondo, zvichiratidza kuti indasitiri yeEuropean tertiary indasitiri iri kudzikira zvakanyanya. Zvinosuruvarisa, hupfumi hukuru hweEurope hwakaregererwawo. Iyo Italian PMI index iri pazasi peyero yakaderera kubva padambudziko remari makore gumi nerimwe apfuura. Iyo indasitiri yebasa PMI data muSpain, France neGermany yakarova rekodhi yakaderera mumakore makumi maviri. Kune eurozone yose, iyo IHS-Markit composite PMI index yakadonha kubva pa51.6 muna Kukadzi kusvika 29.7 munaKurume, iyo yakaderera kubva paongororo makore makumi maviri nemaviri apfuura.
Munguva yedenda, kunyangwe chikamu cheshanduro yemuchina chakaiswa kubazi rehutano chakawedzera zvakanyanya. Nekudaro, nekuda kwezvimwe zvakashata zvinokonzerwa nedenda, indasitiri yekugadzira yepasi rose yakatambura kurova kukuru. Mhedzisiro yedenda paindasitiri yekugadzira ichabatanidza zvese zvakakura zvinongedzo uye masangano ese ari mumaindasitiri ketani. Kuti vadzivise kufamba kukuru uye kuungana kwevanhu, nyika dzakatora matanho ekudzivirira nekudzora akadai sekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe pamba. Maguta akawedzera kutora matanho akasimba ekuvharirwa, achirambidza zvakanyanya mota kupinda nekubuda, kudzora kuyerera kwevanhu, uye kudzivirira zvakanyanya kupararira kwedenda. Izvi zvatadzisa vashandi vekune dzimwe nyika kudzoka kana kusvika nekukasika, huwandu hwevashandi hauna kukwana, uye kufamba kwakajairika kwave kukanganiswa zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kumira kukuru kwekugadzira. Izvo zviripo zvakachengetwa zvezvakagadzirwa uye zvekubatsira zvinhu hazvigone kusangana nezvinodiwa zveyakajairwa kugadzirwa, uye iyo yakaomeswa yezvigadzirwa zvemakambani mazhinji haigone kuchengetedza kugadzirwa. Iyo indasitiri yekutanga mutoro wakadonha zvakare uye zvakare, uye kutengesa kwemusika kwadonha zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, munzvimbo dzine denda reCCIDID-19 rakanyanya, kushandiswa kweshanduro yemuchina mune mamwe maindasitiri senge indasitiri yemotokari kuchatsikirirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-06-2024